Perinatal asphyxia and acute renal failure in neonates: presentation and outcomes

نویسندگان

چکیده

Background: Perinatal asphyxia (PNA) is described by the world health organization as a "failure to begin and sustain breathing at delivery." Acute renal failure (ARF), well-known consequence of birth asphyxia, has poor immediate prognosis can leave survivors with lasting impairment. The goal this study was find out how often ARF in cases PNA it relates severity Apgar score grading hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy.Methods: This based on APGAR scores function evaluation done day 3 life neonates gestational age >34 weeks signs asphyxia.Results: According score, 46 percent 75 infants investigated had mild PNA, whereas 42% 12% babies moderate severe PNA. discovered 24% patients, oliguric (ORF) non-ORF (NORF) 58%. Blood urea elevated all instances (100%) but only 8% non-ARF patients. found 100% individuals 28% patients not any Only (4%) asphyxiated abnormal USG results.Conclusions: Our findings revealed substantial link between ARF, no incidence stage HIE were shown have linear association study. ORF resulted death.

برای دانلود باید عضویت طلایی داشته باشید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Prevalence and outcomes of acute kidney injury in term neonates with perinatal asphyxia.

BACKGROUND The kidney is the most damaged organ in asphyxiated full-term infants. The severity of its damage is correlated with the severity of neurological damage. We determined the prevalence of perinatal asphyxia-associated acute kidney injury (AKI). METHODS We conducted a prospective cohort study including 60 full-term neonates admitted at the Kenyatta National Hospital newborn unit (NBU)...

متن کامل

Acute Renal Failure in Neonates with Perinatal Asphyxia and its Correlation with HIE Staging: A Prospective Case Control Study

Introduction: Perinatal asphyxia, the prime cause for neonatal mortality and morbidity, results in hypoxic damage to almost all organs of the neonate, kidneys being most frequently (50%) affected. However, neonatal renal failure poses diagnostic as well as therapeutic challenge as clinical and laboratory parameters are unpredictable in this age group. Paucity of studies determining the incidenc...

متن کامل

Glutaric Aciduri Type II, with Rhabdomyolysis and Acute Renal Failure Presentation in 10 Years Old Girl

Introduction: Myopathy and rhabdomyolysis are not common in children and, if not detected and do not treated it will be associated with high mortality and morbidity rate. The causes of rhabdomyolysis include hypokalemia, trauma, viral myositis, poisoning, rheumatoid diseases, and metabolic myopathies. Rhabdomyolysis treatment includes rapid supportive care and treatment of the underlying dise...

متن کامل

Theophylline for renal function in term neonates with perinatal asphyxia: a randomized, placebo-controlled trial.

OBJECTIVE To study whether prophylactic theophylline can reduce the incidence and/or severity of renal failure in term infants with perinatal asphyxia. STUDY DESIGN Term neonates with severe perinatal asphyxia were randomized to receive a single dose of either theophylline (study group, n = 40) or placebo (control group, n = 30) during the first hour of life. Daily weight, output/input ratio,...

متن کامل

Outcomes of neonates with perinatal asphyxia at a tertiary academic hospital in Johannesburg,

Over 9 million children die each year during the perinatal and neonatal periods, and nearly all of these deaths occur in developing countries. Perinatal asphyxia is a serious clinical problem globally. Every year approximately 4 million babies are born asphyxiated; this results in 1 million deaths and an equal number of serious neurological consequences ranging from cerebral palsy and mental re...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: International Journal of Contemporary Pediatrics

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['2349-3283', '2349-3291']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.18203/2349-3291.ijcp20220092